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netbird-telegraf-installer/install.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env sh
# ============================================================================
# NetBird Observability — Telegraf Node Installer (Linux)
#
# Installiert Telegraf als systemd-Dienst und verbindet die Node fest mit dem
# zentralen Collector auf dem imac (Prometheus Remote Write + Loki) im NetBird.
#
# Unterstützt: Debian/Ubuntu/Proxmox VE (apt), RHEL/Rocky/Alma/Fedora (dnf/yum),
# Alpine (apk, OpenRC), sonstige Linux via statischem Binary.
# Architekturen: amd64 / x86_64, arm64 / aarch64, armv7.
# Windows: install.ps1 verwenden.
#
# Nutzung (als root):
# curl -fsSL https://gitea.m-m.bio/mm/netbird-telegraf-installer/raw/branch/main/install.sh | sh -s -- --name <node-name>
# Optionen:
# --name <n> Node-Name (Default: hostname -s)
# --collector <ip> Collector-IP im NetBird (Default: 100.83.134.46)
# --role <r> Zusatz-Profil: proxmox | apache | docker | none (Default: auto)
# --pve-token <t> Proxmox API-Token 'user@pve!name=secret' (nur --role proxmox)
# --apache-log <p> Apache-Access-Log (Default: /var/log/apache2/access.log)
# --uninstall Telegraf + Konfiguration entfernen
# ============================================================================
set -eu
# Ausgang ueber den NetBird-Reverse-Proxy: funktioniert auch fuer Hosts, die
# KEIN NetBird-Peer sind (Büro-LAN, Kundenlaptop, CGNAT). Token erforderlich.
PROM_URL_DEFAULT="https://imac-prometheus.x05.idx.wf/api/v1/write"
LOKI_URL_DEFAULT="https://imac-loki.x05.idx.wf"
COLLECTOR="${COLLECTOR:-}" # nur setzen fuer den Direktweg im NetBird
TELEGRAF_TOKEN="${TELEGRAF_TOKEN:-}"
NODE_NAME="${NODE_NAME:-$(hostname -s 2>/dev/null || hostname)}"
ROLE="auto"
PVE_TOKEN="${PVE_TOKEN:-}"
APACHE_LOG="/var/log/apache2/access.log"
TELEGRAF_VERSION="${TELEGRAF_VERSION:-1.40.0}"
REPO_RAW="https://gitea.m-m.bio/mm/netbird-telegraf-installer/raw/branch/main"
UNINSTALL=0
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
--name) NODE_NAME="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--collector) COLLECTOR="${2:-}"; shift 2 ;;
--token) TELEGRAF_TOKEN="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--role) ROLE="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--pve-token) PVE_TOKEN="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--apache-log) APACHE_LOG="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--uninstall) UNINSTALL=1; shift ;;
-h|--help) sed -n '2,24p' "$0"; exit 0 ;;
*) echo "Unbekannte Option: $1" >&2; exit 2 ;;
esac
done
log() { printf '\033[1;34m[netbird-telegraf]\033[0m %s\n' "$*"; }
die() { printf '\033[1;31m[netbird-telegraf] FEHLER:\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
[ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ] || die "Bitte als root ausführen (sudo)."
[ -n "$TELEGRAF_TOKEN" ] || die "Kein Token: --token <Bearer-Token> angeben (siehe README)."
if [ -n "${COLLECTOR:-}" ]; then
PROM_URL="http://$COLLECTOR:9090/api/v1/write"; LOKI_URL="http://$COLLECTOR:3100"
log "Direktweg im NetBird: Collector $COLLECTOR"
else
PROM_URL="$PROM_URL_DEFAULT"; LOKI_URL="$LOKI_URL_DEFAULT"
fi
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Uninstall
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
if [ "$UNINSTALL" -eq 1 ]; then
log "Entferne Telegraf …"
systemctl disable --now telegraf 2>/dev/null || rc-service telegraf stop 2>/dev/null || true
if command -v apt-get >/dev/null; then apt-get remove -y telegraf >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null; then dnf remove -y telegraf >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
elif command -v yum >/dev/null; then yum remove -y telegraf >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
elif command -v apk >/dev/null; then apk del telegraf >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
rm -rf /etc/telegraf /usr/local/bin/telegraf /etc/systemd/system/telegraf.service
systemctl daemon-reload 2>/dev/null || true
log "Fertig."
exit 0
fi
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Erkennung: OS, Arch, Rolle
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
OS_ID="unknown"; [ -r /etc/os-release ] && . /etc/os-release && OS_ID="${ID:-unknown}"
ARCH_RAW="$(uname -m)"
case "$ARCH_RAW" in
x86_64|amd64) ARCH="amd64" ;;
aarch64|arm64) ARCH="arm64" ;;
armv7l|armhf) ARCH="armhf" ;;
*) die "Architektur $ARCH_RAW wird nicht unterstützt." ;;
esac
IS_PVE=0; command -v pveversion >/dev/null 2>&1 && IS_PVE=1
HAS_DOCKER=0; [ -S /var/run/docker.sock ] && HAS_DOCKER=1
GPU="none"
if command -v nvidia-smi >/dev/null 2>&1 && nvidia-smi -L >/dev/null 2>&1; then
GPU="nvidia"
elif command -v rocm-smi >/dev/null 2>&1; then
GPU="amd"
elif [ -e /dev/dri/renderD128 ]; then
GPU="intel"
fi
HAS_APACHE=0; { command -v apache2ctl >/dev/null 2>&1 || command -v httpd >/dev/null 2>&1; } && HAS_APACHE=1
if [ "$ROLE" = "auto" ]; then
ROLE="none"
[ "$IS_PVE" -eq 1 ] && ROLE="proxmox"
fi
log "Node=$NODE_NAME OS=$OS_ID Arch=$ARCH Rolle=$ROLE Docker=$HAS_DOCKER Apache=$HAS_APACHE GPU=$GPU Collector=$COLLECTOR"
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Erreichbarkeit des Collectors (NetBird Lazy Connection: erst anklopfen)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
if command -v curl >/dev/null; then
HOST_OF_URL="$(printf '%s' "$PROM_URL" | sed -E 's#^https?://([^/:]+).*#\1#')"
ping -c1 -W2 "$HOST_OF_URL" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true # NetBird Lazy Connection wecken
if curl -fsS -m 10 -H "Authorization: Bearer $TELEGRAF_TOKEN" "${PROM_URL%/api/v1/write}/-/ready" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
log "Collector erreichbar (auth ok): $PROM_URL"
else
log "WARNUNG: $PROM_URL nicht erreichbar oder Token falsch — Installation läuft weiter, Telegraf puffert und retried."
fi
fi
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Installation
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
install_apt() {
command -v gpg >/dev/null || { apt-get update -qq; apt-get install -y -qq gnupg >/dev/null; }
command -v curl >/dev/null || apt-get install -y -qq curl >/dev/null
mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive.key | gpg --dearmor --yes -o /etc/apt/keyrings/influxdata-archive.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/influxdata-archive.gpg] https://repos.influxdata.com/debian stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdata.list
apt-get update -qq
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -qq telegraf >/dev/null
}
install_rpm() {
cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/influxdata.repo <<'EOF'
[influxdata]
name = InfluxData Repository - Stable
baseurl = https://repos.influxdata.com/stable/$basearch/main
enabled = 1
gpgcheck = 1
gpgkey = https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive.key
EOF
if command -v dnf >/dev/null; then dnf install -y -q telegraf; else yum install -y -q telegraf; fi
}
install_static() {
command -v curl >/dev/null || die "curl fehlt."
TB="telegraf-${TELEGRAF_VERSION}_linux_${ARCH}.tar.gz"
log "Statisches Binary $TB …"
TMP="$(mktemp -d)"
curl -fsSL "https://dl.influxdata.com/telegraf/releases/$TB" -o "$TMP/t.tgz"
tar -xzf "$TMP/t.tgz" -C "$TMP"
install -m 0755 "$TMP"/telegraf-*/usr/bin/telegraf /usr/local/bin/telegraf
rm -rf "$TMP"
id telegraf >/dev/null 2>&1 || useradd -r -s /usr/sbin/nologin -d /etc/telegraf telegraf 2>/dev/null || adduser -S -D -H -s /sbin/nologin telegraf
if command -v rc-update >/dev/null; then
cat > /etc/init.d/telegraf <<'EOF'
#!/sbin/openrc-run
description="Telegraf"
command=/usr/local/bin/telegraf
command_args="--config /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf --config-directory /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d"
command_user=telegraf
command_background=true
pidfile=/run/telegraf.pid
start_pre() { set -a; [ -r /etc/default/telegraf ] && . /etc/default/telegraf; set +a; }
depend() { need net; }
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/telegraf
return
fi
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system
cat > /etc/systemd/system/telegraf.service <<'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=Telegraf
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
User=telegraf
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/telegraf
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/telegraf --config /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf --config-directory /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
}
if command -v telegraf >/dev/null 2>&1 || [ -x /usr/local/bin/telegraf ]; then
log "Telegraf bereits installiert ($(telegraf --version 2>/dev/null || /usr/local/bin/telegraf --version))."
else
case "$OS_ID" in
debian|ubuntu|raspbian|linuxmint|pop) install_apt ;;
rhel|centos|rocky|almalinux|fedora|ol) install_rpm ;;
alpine) apk add --no-cache -q curl ca-certificates; install_static ;;
*) if command -v apt-get >/dev/null; then install_apt
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null || command -v yum >/dev/null; then install_rpm
else install_static; fi ;;
esac
fi
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Konfiguration
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
mkdir -p /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d /etc/default
umask 077
cat > /etc/default/telegraf <<EOF
NODE_NAME=$NODE_NAME
COLLECTOR=${COLLECTOR:-}
PROM_URL=$PROM_URL
LOKI_URL=$LOKI_URL
TELEGRAF_TOKEN=$TELEGRAF_TOKEN
PVE_TOKEN=$PVE_TOKEN
APACHE_LOG=$APACHE_LOG
EOF
umask 022
fetch() { curl -fsSL "$REPO_RAW/$1" -o "$2" || die "Download $1 fehlgeschlagen."; }
fetch telegraf/base.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf
rm -f /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/*.conf
[ "$HAS_DOCKER" -eq 1 ] && { fetch telegraf/docker.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/docker.conf; usermod -aG docker telegraf 2>/dev/null || true; }
case "$ROLE" in
proxmox) [ -n "$PVE_TOKEN" ] || log "HINWEIS: --pve-token fehlt; VM/CT-Metriken bleiben aus. Token anlegen: pveum user token add telegraf@pve monitoring -privsep 1 && pveum acl modify / -token 'telegraf@pve!monitoring' -role PVEAuditor"
fetch telegraf/proxmox.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/proxmox.conf ;;
apache) fetch telegraf/apache.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/apache.conf; usermod -aG adm telegraf 2>/dev/null || true ;;
docker|none) ;;
*) die "Unbekannte Rolle: $ROLE" ;;
esac
[ "$HAS_APACHE" -eq 1 ] && [ "$ROLE" != "apache" ] && { fetch telegraf/apache.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/apache.conf; usermod -aG adm telegraf 2>/dev/null || true; }
# --- GPU (nur wenn erkannt) ---
case "$GPU" in
nvidia)
fetch telegraf/gpu.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/gpu.conf
log "NVIDIA-GPU erkannt: inputs.nvidia_smi aktiv."
;;
amd)
fetch scripts/gpu-rocm.sh /etc/telegraf/gpu-rocm.sh
chmod 0755 /etc/telegraf/gpu-rocm.sh
# KEIN name_override: das Script liefert die Metriknamen selbst
# (gpu_utilization_gpu, gpu_temperature_edge, ...). name_override wuerde
# alle Werte zu "gpu" kollabieren -> in Prometheus nur noch gpu_value.
cat > /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/gpu.conf <<'EOF'
[[inputs.exec]]
interval = "30s"
timeout = "20s"
data_format = "prometheus"
commands = ["/etc/telegraf/gpu-rocm.sh"]
EOF
log "AMD-GPU erkannt: rocm-smi-exec-Input aktiv."
;;
intel)
fetch telegraf/gpu.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/gpu.conf
log "Intel-GPU (/dev/dri) erkannt: Hinweis — intel_gpu_top wird nicht automatisch erfasst."
;;
*) : ;;
esac
chown -R telegraf:telegraf /etc/telegraf 2>/dev/null || true
# Konfig testen
TG="$(command -v telegraf || echo /usr/local/bin/telegraf)"
set -a; . /etc/default/telegraf; set +a
"$TG" --config /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf --config-directory /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d --test --input-filter cpu:mem >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "Konfiguration ungültig — telegraf --test prüfen."
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Dienst
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
if command -v systemctl >/dev/null && [ -d /run/systemd/system ]; then
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable --now telegraf >/dev/null
systemctl restart telegraf
sleep 3
systemctl is-active --quiet telegraf || { journalctl -u telegraf -n 20 --no-pager; die "telegraf läuft nicht."; }
elif command -v systemctl >/dev/null; then
log "HINWEIS: systemd nicht aktiv (Container/Chroot) — Dienst wird beim nächsten Boot gestartet (enabled)."
systemctl enable telegraf >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
elif command -v rc-update >/dev/null; then
rc-update add telegraf default >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
rc-service telegraf restart >/dev/null 2>&1 || log "HINWEIS: OpenRC nicht aktiv (Container?) — Dienst beim nächsten Boot."
fi
PROM_BASE="$(printf '%s' "$PROM_URL" | sed -E 's#/api/v1/write/?$##')"
[ "$GPU" != "none" ] && log "GPU=$GPU erfasst. Hinweis: im Docker-Betrieb muss der GPU-Treiber im Container verfuegbar sein (nvidia-container-toolkit bzw. /dev/dri-Mount); im systemd-Betrieb ist das automatisch der Fall."
log "OK — Node '$NODE_NAME' liefert an $PROM_URL (Metriken) und $LOKI_URL (Logs)."
log "Prüfen: curl -s -H 'Authorization: Bearer <TOKEN>' '$PROM_BASE/api/v1/query?query=system_uptime{node=\"$NODE_NAME\"}'"
log "Grafana: http://100.83.134.46:3000 (nur im NetBird)"